简明释义
汉英大词典
中中释义
双语例句
简明释义
汉英大词典
- [名]
- 1
{化} (能在水熔液中产生氢离子的化合物的统称) acid:
醋[硫]酸
acetic [sulphuric] acid
- [形]
- 1
(像醋的气味或味道) sour; tart:
酸果
tart fruit;
酸梨
sour pear;
果子还青, 吃起来很酸。
The fruit is still green and eats sour.
牛奶酸了。
The milk has turned sour.
这些葡萄真酸!
How sour these grapes taste!
- 2
(悲痛; 伤心) sick at heart; grieved; distressed:
心酸
be grieved; feel sad;
她鼻子一酸, 流下泪来。
Her nose twitched and she began to weep.
- 3
(迂腐) pedantic; impractical:
寒酸
(of a poor scholar) miserable and shabby;
穷酸
(of a scholar) poor and pedantic;
酸秀才
impractical old scholar; priggish pedant
- [动]
- 1
(酸痛) tingle; ache:
腰酸背痛
have a pain in the back; have a backache;
我的腿都走酸了。
I walked off my legs.
中中释义
-
像醋的气味或味道:~菜。~溜溜。~梅。~甜。~奶。~枣。
-
化学上称能在水溶液中产生氢离子的化合物,分“无机酸”、“有机酸”两大类:盐~。碳~。硝~。硫~。~碱度。
-
讥讽人的迂腐:穷~。寒~。
-
悲痛,伤心:~楚。辛~(亦作“酸辛”)。~苦。~怆。~怀。
-
因疲劳或疾病引起的微痛而无力的感觉:~痛。腰~腿疼。
双语例句
石蕊试纸遇到酸就变红。
Litmus paper turns red in the presence of an acid.
对它先用酸处理再进行分析。
It is treated with acid before being analysed.
过多的果肉会让酒变酸。
Too much pulp produces a sour wine.
炎热的天气使得牛奶变酸了。
The heat turned the milk sour.
有些果汁酸得很。
Some fruit juices are very acidic.
他说反正他并不想干这份工作,这不过是吃不着葡萄就说葡萄酸而已。
He said he didn't want the job anyway, but that's just sour grapes.
柠檬汁和酸橙汁暂时都缺货。
Lemon and lime juice were both temporarily out of stock.
炖煮的苹果即便加了蜂蜜还是很酸。
The stewed apple was sour even with honey.
这种水果又酸又涩。
The fruit has a tart and astringent flavour.
他的胃可能因为这些酸液而穿孔。
His stomach might rupture from all the acid
那种酸在晶体表面蚀刻出一些小孔。
The acid etched holes in the crystal surface
加几滴酸橙汁。
Add a few drops of lime juice.
这色拉的味道太酸了。
The salads taste too vinegary.
名 acid
形 sour ; tart ; sick at heart ; grieved
动 tingle ; ache