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19974831731简明释义
汉英大词典
中中释义
双语例句
简明释义
汉英大词典
- 1
（能够造成有利局面） initiative:
主动作某事
do sth. on one's own initiative; do sth. of one's own accord;
争取主动
try to gain the initiative; contend for the initiative;
主动为人们做好事
be active in doing good to men;
主动求婚[爱]
take the initiative in courtship;
她不愿意主动这么做。
She does not like to do so from her own initiative.
他工作很主动。
He displays great initiative in his work.
- 2
{机} driving
中中释义
(1) [initiative]∶能够造成有利局面,使事情按照自己的意图进行(与被动相对)
争取主动
采取主动
(2) [on ones own initiative;of ones own accord]∶自愿地;自动地
主动帮助别人
(3) [active]
(4) [指动词语态]说明语法上的主语所指示的人或物是执行动词所指示的动作的
主动语态
(5) 有功的;有源的
主动自动制导
主动跟踪系统
双语例句
在修复关系方面应由美国采取主动。
It was up to the US to take the initiative in repairing relations.
我主动邀请他们搭车，但他们婉言谢绝了。
I offered to give them a lift but they declined.
他们非常热情，主动提出等候我们。
They were very obliging and offered to wait for us.
我要是主动提出帮助，她会不会见怪？
Would she take it amiss if I offered to help?
没人让他走，是他主动走的。
He was not asked to leave ─ he went voluntarily.
她主动帮忙，却遭到断然拒绝。
Her offer of help was met with a sharp rebuff.
我主动提出要帮助你是有私心的。
I have an ulterior motive in offering to help you.
她主动把有关案卷带给了他。
She brought him, unasked, the relevant file.
有几个人擦肩而过，却没有人主动提出帮助。
Several people were passing but nobody offered to help.
这场运动使妇女更能主动掌握自己的命运，对自己充满信心。
The movement actively empowered women and gave them confidence in themselves.
提防那些主动让你搭车的陌生人。
Be wary of strangers who offer you a ride.
initiative;driving;on one's own initiative;of one's own accord;active